Deep Learning·23rd Nov 2025·4 min read

Forward Propagation Explained: The First Step to Training Neural Networks

In order to understand how to train an LLM, we first need to understand backpropagation. And before we get there, we need to understand the stage where everything begins: forward propagation.

💡TL;DR
  • Multiple perceptrons stacked together form a Multi-Layer Perceptron (MLP).
  • Forward propagation passes data through the network layer by layer.
  • Each layer applies weights, biases, and a nonlinear activation function.
Forward Propagation Explained: The First Step to Training Neural Networks

From linear decision boundaries to nonlinear curves using multi-layer perceptrons

#Introduction

#From Linear to Nonlinear

#Understanding Neural Network Architecture

Neural Network Architecture with Notation

Neural Network Architecture with Notation

#How to Improve Model Accuracy

#Try It Yourself

A

Ayushi Sahu

AI Engineer

Was this helpful?